surfacesdl-graphics.h

/* ScummVM - Graphic Adventure Engine
 *
 * ScummVM is the legal property of its developers, whose names
 * are too numerous to list here. Please refer to the COPYRIGHT
 * file distributed with this source distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

#ifndef BACKENDS_GRAPHICS_SURFACESDL_GRAPHICS_H
#define BACKENDS_GRAPHICS_SURFACESDL_GRAPHICS_H

#include "backends/graphics/graphics.h"
#include "backends/graphics/sdl/sdl-graphics.h"
#include "graphics/pixelformat.h"
#include "graphics/scaler.h"
#include "graphics/scalerplugin.h"
#include "common/events.h"
#include "common/mutex.h"

#include "backends/events/sdl/sdl-events.h"

#include "backends/platform/sdl/sdl-sys.h"

#ifndef RELEASE_BUILD
// Define this to allow for focus rectangle debugging
#define USE_SDL_DEBUG_FOCUSRECT
#endif

enum {
    GFX_SURFACESDL = 0
};


class SurfaceSdlGraphicsManager : public SdlGraphicsManager {
public:
    SurfaceSdlGraphicsManager(SdlEventSource *sdlEventSource, SdlWindow *window);
    virtual ~SurfaceSdlGraphicsManager();

    bool hasFeature(OSystem::Feature f) const override;
    void setFeatureState(OSystem::Feature f, bool enable) override;
    bool getFeatureState(OSystem::Feature f) const override;

    const OSystem::GraphicsMode *getSupportedGraphicsModes() const override;
    int getDefaultGraphicsMode() const override;
    bool setGraphicsMode(int mode, uint flags = OSystem::kGfxModeNoFlags) override;
    int getGraphicsMode() const override;
    uint getDefaultScaler() const override;
    uint getDefaultScaleFactor() const override;
    bool setScaler(uint mode, int factor) override;
    uint getScaler() const override;
    uint getScaleFactor() const override;
#ifdef USE_RGB_COLOR
    Graphics::PixelFormat getScreenFormat() const override { return _screenFormat; }
    Common::List<Graphics::PixelFormat> getSupportedFormats() const override;
#endif
#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 0)
    const OSystem::GraphicsMode *getSupportedStretchModes() const override;
    int getDefaultStretchMode() const override;
    bool setStretchMode(int mode) override;
    int getStretchMode() const override;
#endif
    void initSize(uint w, uint h, const Graphics::PixelFormat *format = NULL) override;
    int getScreenChangeID() const override { return _screenChangeCount; }

    void beginGFXTransaction() override;
    OSystem::TransactionError endGFXTransaction() override;

    int16 getHeight() const override;
    int16 getWidth() const override;

protected:
    // PaletteManager API
    void setPalette(const byte *colors, uint start, uint num) override;
    void grabPalette(byte *colors, uint start, uint num) const override;
    virtual void initGraphicsSurface();

    Graphics::PixelFormat convertSDLPixelFormat(SDL_PixelFormat *in) const;
public:
    void copyRectToScreen(const void *buf, int pitch, int x, int y, int w, int h) override;
    Graphics::Surface *lockScreen() override;
    void unlockScreen() override;
    void fillScreen(uint32 col) override;
    void fillScreen(const Common::Rect &r, uint32 col) override;
    void updateScreen() override;
    void setFocusRectangle(const Common::Rect& rect) override;
    void clearFocusRectangle() override;

    Graphics::PixelFormat getOverlayFormat() const override { return _overlayFormat; }
    void clearOverlay() override;
    void grabOverlay(Graphics::Surface &surface) const override;
    void copyRectToOverlay(const void *buf, int pitch, int x, int y, int w, int h) override;
    int16 getOverlayHeight() const override { return _videoMode.overlayHeight; }
    int16 getOverlayWidth() const override { return _videoMode.overlayWidth; }

    void setMouseCursor(const void *buf, uint w, uint h, int hotspotX, int hotspotY, uint32 keycolor, bool dontScale = false, const Graphics::PixelFormat *format = NULL, const byte *mask = NULL) override;
    void setCursorPalette(const byte *colors, uint start, uint num) override;

#ifdef USE_OSD
    void displayMessageOnOSD(const Common::U32String &msg) override;
    void displayActivityIconOnOSD(const Graphics::Surface *icon) override;
#endif

    // Override from Common::EventObserver
    bool notifyEvent(const Common::Event &event) override;

    // SdlGraphicsManager interface
    void notifyVideoExpose() override;
    void notifyResize(const int width, const int height) override;

protected:
#ifdef USE_OSD

    SDL_Surface *_osdMessageSurface;
    uint8 _osdMessageAlpha;
    uint32 _osdMessageFadeStartTime;
    enum {
        kOSDFadeOutDelay = 2 * 1000,    
        kOSDFadeOutDuration = 500,      
        kOSDInitialAlpha = 80           
    };
    SDL_Rect getOSDMessageRect() const;
    void removeOSDMessage();
    SDL_Surface *_osdIconSurface;
    SDL_Rect getOSDIconRect() const;

    void updateOSD();
    void drawOSD();
#endif

    class AspectRatio {
        int _kw, _kh;
    public:
        AspectRatio() { _kw = _kh = 0; }
        AspectRatio(int w, int h);

        bool isAuto() const { return (_kw | _kh) == 0; }

        int kw() const { return _kw; }
        int kh() const { return _kh; }
    };

    static AspectRatio getDesiredAspectRatio();

    bool gameNeedsAspectRatioCorrection() const override {
        return _videoMode.aspectRatioCorrection;
    }
    int getGameRenderScale() const override {
        return _videoMode.scaleFactor;
    }

    void handleResizeImpl(const int width, const int height) override;

    virtual void setupHardwareSize();

    void fixupResolutionForAspectRatio(AspectRatio desiredAspectRatio, int &width, int &height) const;

#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 0)
    /* SDL2 features a different API for 2D graphics. We create a wrapper
     * around this API to keep the code paths as close as possible. */
    SDL_Renderer *_renderer;
    SDL_Texture *_screenTexture;
    void deinitializeRenderer();
    void recreateScreenTexture();

    virtual SDL_Surface *SDL_SetVideoMode(int width, int height, int bpp, Uint32 flags);
    virtual void SDL_UpdateRects(SDL_Surface *screen, int numrects, SDL_Rect *rects);
    int SDL_SetColors(SDL_Surface *surface, SDL_Color *colors, int firstcolor, int ncolors);
    int SDL_SetAlpha(SDL_Surface *surface, Uint32 flag, Uint8 alpha);
    int SDL_SetColorKey(SDL_Surface *surface, Uint32 flag, Uint32 key);
#endif

    SDL_Surface *_screen;
    Graphics::PixelFormat _screenFormat;
    Graphics::PixelFormat _cursorFormat;
#ifdef USE_RGB_COLOR
    Common::List<Graphics::PixelFormat> _supportedFormats;

    void detectSupportedFormats();
#endif

    SDL_Surface *_tmpscreen;
    SDL_Surface *_tmpscreen2;

    SDL_Surface *_overlayscreen;
    bool _useOldSrc;
    Graphics::PixelFormat _overlayFormat;
    bool _isDoubleBuf, _isHwPalette;

    enum {
        kTransactionNone = 0,
        kTransactionActive = 1,
        kTransactionRollback = 2
    };

    struct TransactionDetails {
        bool sizeChanged;
        bool needHotswap;
        bool needUpdatescreen;
#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 0)
        bool needTextureUpdate;
        bool needDisplayResize;
#endif
#ifdef USE_RGB_COLOR
        bool formatChanged;
#endif

        TransactionDetails() {
            sizeChanged = false;
            needHotswap = false;
            needUpdatescreen = false;

#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 0)
            needTextureUpdate = false;
            needDisplayResize = false;
#endif
#ifdef USE_RGB_COLOR
            formatChanged = false;
#endif
        }
    };
    TransactionDetails _transactionDetails;

    struct VideoState {
        bool setup;

        bool fullscreen;
        bool aspectRatioCorrection;
        AspectRatio desiredAspectRatio;
        bool filtering;

        int mode;
#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 0)
        int stretchMode;
#endif
        bool vsync;

        uint scalerIndex;
        int scaleFactor;

        int screenWidth, screenHeight;
        int overlayWidth, overlayHeight;
        int hardwareWidth, hardwareHeight;
#ifdef USE_RGB_COLOR
        Graphics::PixelFormat format;
#endif

        VideoState() {
            setup = false;
            fullscreen = false;
            aspectRatioCorrection = false;
            // desiredAspectRatio set to (0, 0) by AspectRatio constructor
            filtering = false;

            mode = GFX_SURFACESDL;
#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 0)
            stretchMode = 0;
#endif
            vsync = false;

            scalerIndex = 0;
            scaleFactor = 0;

            screenWidth = 0;
            screenHeight = 0;
            overlayWidth = 0;
            overlayHeight = 0;
            hardwareWidth = 0;
            hardwareHeight = 0;
#ifdef USE_RGB_COLOR
            // format set to 0 values by Graphics::PixelFormat constructor
#endif
        }
    };
    VideoState _videoMode, _oldVideoMode;

#if defined(WIN32) && !SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 0)

    uint8 _originalBitsPerPixel;
#endif

    int _transactionMode;

    // Indicates whether it is needed to free _hwSurface in destructor
    bool _displayDisabled;

    const PluginList &_scalerPlugins;
    ScalerPluginObject *_scalerPlugin;
    Scaler *_scaler, *_mouseScaler;
    uint _maxExtraPixels;
    uint _extraPixels;

    bool _screenIsLocked;
    Graphics::Surface _framebuffer;

    int _screenChangeCount;

    enum {
        NUM_DIRTY_RECT = 100,
        MAX_SCALING = 3
    };

    // Dirty rect management
    // When double-buffering we need to redraw both updates from
    // current frame and previous frame. For convenience we copy
    // them here before traversing the list.
    SDL_Rect _dirtyRectList[2 * NUM_DIRTY_RECT];
    int _numDirtyRects;

    SDL_Rect _prevDirtyRectList[NUM_DIRTY_RECT];
    int _numPrevDirtyRects;

    struct MousePos {
        // The size and hotspot of the original cursor image.
        int16 w, h;
        int16 hotX, hotY;

        // The size and hotspot of the pre-scaled cursor image, in real
        // coordinates.
        int16 rW, rH;
        int16 rHotX, rHotY;

        // The size and hotspot of the pre-scaled cursor image, in game
        // coordinates.
        int16 vW, vH;
        int16 vHotX, vHotY;

        MousePos() : w(0), h(0), hotX(0), hotY(0),
                    rW(0), rH(0), rHotX(0), rHotY(0), vW(0), vH(0),
                    vHotX(0), vHotY(0)
            { }
    };

    SDL_Rect _mouseLastRect, _mouseNextRect;
    MousePos _mouseCurState;
#ifdef USE_RGB_COLOR
    uint32 _mouseKeyColor;
#else
    byte _mouseKeyColor;
#endif
    byte _mappedMouseKeyColor;
    bool _cursorDontScale;
    bool _cursorPaletteDisabled;
    SDL_Surface *_mouseOrigSurface;
    SDL_Surface *_mouseSurface;

    // Shake mode
    // This is always set to 0 when building with SDL2.
    int _currentShakeXOffset;
    int _currentShakeYOffset;

    // Palette data
    SDL_Color *_currentPalette;
    uint _paletteDirtyStart, _paletteDirtyEnd;

    SDL_Color *_overlayPalette;
    bool _isInOverlayPalette;

    // Cursor palette data
    SDL_Color *_cursorPalette;

    Common::Mutex _graphicsMutex;

#ifdef USE_SDL_DEBUG_FOCUSRECT
    bool _enableFocusRectDebugCode;
    bool _enableFocusRect;
    Common::Rect _focusRect;
#endif

    virtual void addDirtyRect(int x, int y, int w, int h, bool inOverlay, bool realCoordinates = false);

    virtual void drawMouse();
    virtual void undrawMouse();
    virtual void blitCursor();

    virtual void internUpdateScreen();
    virtual void updateScreen(SDL_Rect *dirtyRectList, int actualDirtyRects);

    virtual bool loadGFXMode();
    virtual void unloadGFXMode();
    virtual bool hotswapGFXMode();

    virtual void setAspectRatioCorrection(bool enable);
    void setFilteringMode(bool enable);
    void setVSync(bool enable);

    bool saveScreenshot(const Common::Path &filename) const override;
    virtual void setGraphicsModeIntern();
    virtual void getDefaultResolution(uint &w, uint &h);

private:
    void setFullscreenMode(bool enable);
    void handleScalerHotkeys(uint mode, int factor);

    Common::Point convertOverlayToGame(const int x, const int y) const {
        if (getOverlayWidth() == 0 || getOverlayHeight() == 0) {
            error("convertOverlayToGame called without a valid overlay");
        }

        return Common::Point(x * getWidth() / getOverlayWidth(),
                             y * getHeight() / getOverlayHeight());
    }

    Common::Point convertGameToOverlay(const int x, const int y) const {
        if (getWidth() == 0 || getHeight() == 0) {
            error("convertGameToOverlay called without a valid overlay");
        }

        return Common::Point(x * getOverlayWidth() / getWidth(),
                             y * getOverlayHeight() / getHeight());
    }

    bool _needRestoreAfterOverlay;
    bool _prevForceRedraw;
    bool _prevCursorNeedsRedraw;
};

#endif